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The Drug-Induced Cardiotoxicity Website and App

Frequency - Incidence

Incidence of cardiac adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases

Evidence level/grade

Evidence level for cardiac adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic

XXII.b

ARDS - Acute lung injury

Publications

Dong N, Lin M, Wu Q, Wu Z, Bai Z, Sun A, Chen L, Lu Z

Diesel Siphoner's Lung: Acute exogenous lipoid pneumonia following accidental aspiration of diesel fuel-two case reports and a literature review.

Respiratory medicine case reports. 2026;63:102478

Shrestha TM, Bhatta S, Balayar R, Pokhrel S, Pant P, Nepal G

Diesel siphoner's lung: An unusual cause of hydrocarbon pneumonitis.

Clinical case reports. 2021;9(1):416-419

Horvath CM, Schneider T, Kluckert T, Brutsche MH

[ARDS after Incidental Aspiration of Petroleum in an Adult].

Pneumologie (Stuttgart, Germany). 2015;69(6):341-4

Weibrecht KW, Rhyee SH

Acute respiratory distress associated with inhaled hydrocarbon.

American journal of industrial medicine. 2011;54(12):911-4

Soloaga ED, Beltramo MN, Veltri MA, Ubaldini JE, Chertcoff FJ

[Acute respiratory failure due to lipoid pneumonia].

Medicina. 2000;60(5 Pt 1):602-4