The Drug-Induced Cardiotoxicity Website and App

Abused drugs/substances (illicit-, street drugs - IV/inhaled)

Frequency - Incidence

Incidence of cardiac adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases

Evidence level/grade

Evidence level for cardiac adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic

XXIX.a

Bronchospasm - Wheezing - Asthma

Publications

Doshi V, Shenoy S, Ganesh A, Rishi MA, Molnar J, Henkle J

Profile of Acute Asthma Exacerbation in Drug Users.

American journal of therapeutics. 2017;24(1):e39-e43

Wilson KC, Saukkonen JJ

Acute respiratory failure from abused substances.

Journal of intensive care medicine. 2004;19(4):183-93

Saito T, Yamamoto I, Kusakabe T, Huang X, Yukawa N, Takeichi S

Determination of chronic methamphetamine abuse by hair analysis.

Forensic science international. 2000;112(1):65-71