The Drug-Induced Cardiotoxicity Website and App

Frequency - Incidence

Incidence of cardiac adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases

Evidence level/grade

Evidence level for cardiac adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic

XXIV.d

Acute eosinophilic pneumonia (AEP)

Publications

Kang BH, Lee DH, Roh MS, Um SJ, Kim I

Acute Eosinophilic Pneumonia after Combined Use of Conventional and Heat-Not-Burn Cigarettes: A Case Report.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania). 2022;58(11)

Aokage T, Tsukahara K, Fukuda Y, Tokioka F, Taniguchi A, Naito H, Nakao A

Heat-not-burn cigarettes induce fulminant acute eosinophilic pneumonia requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.

Respiratory medicine case reports. 2019;26:87-90

Kamada T, Yamashita Y, Tomioka H

Acute eosinophilic pneumonia following heat-not-burn cigarette smoking.

Respirology case reports. 2016;4(6):e00190