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The Drug-Induced Cardiotoxicity Website and App

Frequency - Incidence

Incidence of cardiac adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as assessed by number of reported/published cases in the literature. Red digits in stars indicate: 0 = Very rare, questionable signal · 1 = < 10 cases · 2 = 10-50 cases · 3 = 50–100 cases · 4 = 100-200 cases · 5 = >200 cases

Evidence level/grade

Evidence level for cardiac adverse event(s) due to the specific drug as estimated using Hill’s (1965), Naranjo’s (1981), and Bégaud’s (1985) criteria applied to published cases. Blue digits in stars indicate: 0 = Questionable · 1 = Low · 2 = Moderate · 3 = Robust · 4 = Definite · 5 = Unquestionable, pathognomonic

XXXVI.c

Sarcoid-like granulomatosis (endo-/extrathoracic)

Publications

El Jammal T, Jamilloux Y, Gerfaud-Valentin M, Richard-Colmant G, Weber E, Bert A, Androdias G, Sève P

Challenging Mimickers in the Diagnosis of Sarcoidosis: A Case Study.

Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland). 2021;11(7)

Lambert N, Hansen I, El Moussaoui M, Giot JB, Vercheval C, Lommers É, Somja J, Moutschen M, Maquet P

Lung and liver sarcoidosis-like reaction induced by tocilizumab.

British journal of clinical pharmacology. 2021;87(12):4848-4852

Pérez-De-Lis M, Retamozo S, Flores-Chávez A, Kostov B, Perez-Alvarez R, Brito-Zerón P, Ramos-Casals M

Autoimmune diseases induced by biological agents. A review of 12,731 cases (BIOGEAS Registry).

Expert opinion on drug safety. 2017;16(11):1255-1271

Nutz A, Pernet C, Combe B, Cohen JD

Sarcoidosis induced by tocilizumab: a paradoxical event?

The Journal of rheumatology. 2013;40(10):1773-4